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Spicy Vinegar Cabbage Salad Recipe(凉拌白菜)

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Spicy Vinegar Cabbage Salad Recipe(凉拌白菜)

This spicy vinegar cabbage salad is my go-to quick side in summer. Napa cabbage is cheap, keeps well, and turns into something bright and appetite-opening with just salt, a hot oil sizzle over garlic and chili, then a splash of soy and vinegar. The trick? You’ve got to salt and drain the cabbage properly—otherwise it weeps water and turns limp. I’ve tried skipping the salting step, and I’ve used apple cider vinegar, rice vinegar, even white vinegar. In the end, regular Chinese black vinegar or fragrant aged vinegar tastes most balanced; apple cider gives it a weird tang. It goes with congee, noodles, or even plain steamed buns. Takes ten minutes, no stove needed beyond heating a spoonful of oil—perfect when it’s too hot to cook.

Ingredients

Ingredients

Serves 2
  1. Napa cabbage (core removed)

    1 medium head (about 500 g / 1.1 lb)

  2. Salt

    1 tsp + ¼ tsp

  3. Garlic

    2 cloves, thinly sliced

  4. Dried red chili flakes

    ½ tsp

    Can’t find it? Try this one.
  5. Sichuan peppercorns (optional)

    ¼ tsp

    Can’t find it? Try this one.
  6. Neutral oil (e.g., canola or vegetable)

    2 tbsp

  7. Light soy sauce

    1 tbsp

    Can’t find it? Try this one.
  8. Apple cider vinegar

    1 tbsp

  9. Granulated sugar

    ½ tsp

  10. Chicken bouillon powder (or white pepper for vegetarian)

    ¼ tsp

    Can’t find it? Try this one.
Instructions

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Trim the core and slice the leaves thin

    Remove the hard core from the cabbage. Slice the leaves into thin strips, about ½ cm (¼ inch) wide.

    1:Trim the core and slice the leaves thin 1:Trim the core and slice the leaves thin
  2. Step 2: Salt and massage to draw out moisture

    Put the cabbage in a large bowl, sprinkle with salt, and gently massage it with your hands. Let it sit for about 15 minutes. You’ll see liquid pooling at the bottom, and the cabbage will soften slightly but still hold crunch. Don’t skip this—it’s what keeps the final salad crisp, not soggy.

    2:Salt and massage to draw out moisture
  3. Step 3: Rinse lightly and squeeze dry

    Rinse briefly under cold running water to remove excess salt, then squeeze tightly with your hands—or wrap in a clean kitchen towel and twist to remove as much water as possible. The drier it is, the better it soaks up the dressing.

    3:Rinse lightly and squeeze dry
  4. Step 4: Toss the cabbage with hot oil dressing

    In a small heatproof bowl, combine the sliced garlic, ½ tsp chili flakes, and ¼ tsp Sichuan peppercorns (if using). Heat 2 tbsp oil in a small pan over medium heat until shimmering (about 30 seconds), then carefully pour it over the spices—the mixture should sizzle gently. Immediately add 1 tbsp soy sauce, 1 tbsp apple cider vinegar, ½ tsp sugar, ¼ tsp salt, and ¼ tsp chicken bouillon (or white pepper). Stir until the sugar dissolves, then pour the entire dressing over the drained cabbage. Toss well, let sit 2–3 minutes for flavors to meld, and serve right away or chill briefly for a cooler salad.

    4:Toss the cabbage with hot oil dressing 4:Toss the cabbage with hot oil dressing
Chef’s Notes

Chef’s Notes

  1. Not too spicy: The ½ teaspoon chili flakes gives mild heat. Reduce to ¼ teaspoon if you prefer very little spice. Skip Sichuan peppercorns if you’ve never tried them—they add a unique tingle but aren’t essential.

  2. Crunch is key: Salting and rinsing isn’t optional—it removes water so the salad stays crisp, not soggy.

  3. Vinegar note: Apple cider vinegar works great here. Avoid balsamic (too sweet) or white wine vinegar (too sharp).

  4. Vegetarian? Just swap chicken bouillon for a pinch of white pepper—or leave it out. For gluten-free, use tamari instead of soy sauce.

  5. Best fresh: This salad tastes best within 1–2 hours of making. It won’t keep well overnight—the cabbage softens quickly.

Not a fan 😕 Needs work 🤔 Just okay 👌 Really good! 😋 Absolutely delicious! 🔥

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